Rob Adams a Painter's Blog painter's progress

July 24, 2011

Saumur View, a step by step.

Filed under: France,How to do,Painting — Tags: , , , , — Rob Adams @ 10:51 pm

This post is a simple step by step, these are rather annoying to do as you have to remember to take regular pictures. I tend to get carried away with the painting and then the whole thing is no use as three steps are missing. This time I managed it though. I must get better lighting for this sort of thing, at present it takes ages to adjust every image until they are more of less true. Enough intro, on with the painting.

 

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Saumur, France oil painting, tutorial

Here is my starting point, a view in Saumur. I also have a plein air done on my recent visit.

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Saumur, plein air, oil, painting, France

This was about an hours work so quite rushed but there are elements I wish to use from both.

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saumur, france, oil painting, tutorial

First comes the drawing out, I am not trying to produce a pretty drawing I just want the relevant information. This stage is very important as by going over the whole image you can take a measure of the job in hand and start to work out what can be left out.

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Saumur, france, oil painting, tutorial

Here we are all transferred. I print my line drawing to size then use Tracedown which is non greasy to draw it on. I am using a grey brown ground which will give me a mid tone to start from. Canvas size is 18in by 14in.

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Saumur, france, oil painting, tutorial

Taking just three tones I start first with the shadow areas. I keep the paint very thin and dry. Every now and again I lay kitchen towel over it to absorb any thick or wet paint. This is known as “Tonking” after the painter of the same name.

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tutorial

Next stage, I have laid in the sky in three tones which are then patched together. I don’t blend with a fan I just drop strokes either side of the colour boundaries. Too smooth and the surface looses life and vibrancy. I have also knocked in the shadow colour for the trees and the white houses.

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Oil painting, tutorial

Next comes the lit surfaces. I am all the time trying to choose a base hue that is the middle tone for an area. That is to say if a building front goes from white to a pale ochre to a slightly greyer darker ochre, then I lay in the middle hue so I can accent it darker or lighter later on. This is a very important stage since I am establishing both my atmospheric perspective and for the first time I can “see” my image taking shape.

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Oil painting, tutorial

Another step forward. I am systematically working from large areas to small. So far I have only used two brushes both the same size one for mid and light, the other for dark. I never move to a smaller brush until I am done with the areas that can be dealt with at that size. It is all to easy to start working away with a tiny brush on areas that are too large, which is time consuming and produces a poor paint surface. Also I don’t mix another hue unless I absolutely have to. The colours I am using are: Titanium White, Crimson lake, Viridian, Ultramarine Blue, Yellow Ochre Deep, Cadmium Yellow Light and Paynes Grey. All are Michael Hardings.

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Oilpainting, tutorial

Now I have dropped a size and am creating half tones with the already mixed colours. I have also started “grounding” the cars with a stronger dark. Again I am just defining things enough to bring the whole thing more into focus, I don’t want to add unnecessary  detail.

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oil painting, tutorial

Almost there, I am adding detail to the lit facades. If you look back to the photo you can see I am leaving a lot out and I am trying to add all elements in single clean strokes of the brush. For straight lines I am running the rigger down a mahl stick.

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Oil painting, tutorial

Here we are all done for now, about 4 hrs work in all, including photos. I have left all the darkest darks and the lightest lights until the very last thing. Looking at this on screen there are a few things I will adjust when it’s dry, the figures need tweaking and I don’t like the grass in the road much. I may also glaze a few areas to adjust the hue here and there. Picture above can be clicked for larger view.

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oil painting, tutorial

Well it’s next day. Do you know the expression “The cold light of day”? For painters the mornings can be quite chilly! When you look at a painting first thing the day after you have a moment to see it afresh. Though this is often depressing it is very valuable because you see underlying errors. What I saw this morning was that the whole righthand side needed freshening up and the far right building was much too dominant. So I added a shadow to act as a full stop and send the eye back into the painting and repainted the facades with fresher colour. The other thing was the figures drew the eye too much so I made them more incidental. I also re photographed it under natural light so the colours above are truer to the original. The foreground shadow got softened too, but after I photographed it so it doesn’t show here! Picture above can be clicked

July 17, 2011

Some more of France and back to my old haunts.

Filed under: Drawing,France,Life Drawing,London,Painting,Watercolour — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , — Rob Adams @ 7:25 pm

I made an especial effort to do sketches in a proper sketch book on my recent visit to France. I wasn’t going to post them here but once scanned I changed my mind. There is something very immediate about a quick sketch. Also as you aren’t trying to make anything that you intend to show others the pressure is off! Rather annoyingly the sketches have a way of looking better than the laboured over plein air watercolour. I am also finishing off things that got started and then abandoned. Sometimes when you look at something you stopped and gave up on as a bad job you see something in the unfinished effort that charms, there is of course the saying that no painting was ever ruined by stopping early. It is an odd change that has come over me with age and experience, I used to frequently ruin perfectly good paintings by over working, but now I am old and lazy I am only too keen to stop at the first sign of finishedness! I don’t miss that dreadful sinking feeling of realising that what was a few minutes ago was looking good has been destroyed by too much messing.

Drawing is sometimes considered as only a first stage towards painting, or whatever the medium the finished article is to be. Increasingly now I find that I would put painting as a sub set of drawing. The upshot of this is that I try to do my drawings as if they are paintings and when painting try and make sure that every painted stroke advances the drawing somewhat. Obvious really, I don’t know how I missed it for so many years.

 

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France, drawing, Honfleur, church

This is the striking bell tower in Honfleur, I didn’t think the light was good enough to paint, it being the middle of the day so I just did a sketch. I tend to use pastel pencils because I can get that little bit more information down than a pencil on white paper.

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Saumur, Mercedes, drawing, France, art

A very quick sketch in Saumur, might make a painting, I liked the parked silver Mercedes for some reason, though they are not usually considered picturesque.

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Saumur, drawing, Loire, France, art

This was a very grand Villa facing the Loire, I was on my way to paint the church so couldn’t linger.

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Saumur, Ardilliers, Loire, France, drawing, pastel

This is the church I was off to paint but drawn on another day. I did this because I though the light was better than in the earlier watercolour so I might do an oil from this and some photos. When using the photos I will probably adjust them to match the drawing, just as a starting point. One of the main difficulties of painting from photo reference is to get the balance of shadow to lit. Your eyes see far further into the shadows than cameras do. On the other side of the coin photographs often point out how areas can be simplified by throwing areas into undefined shadow.

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France, Saumur

Here is a scene I passed by on a long walk by the Loire. I thought it had possibilities, no position to paint from as I am looking over someones garden wall! But on passing back the other way I did the sketch below.

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Saumur, house, loire, france, drawing

It was very awkward standing on a rock peering over the wall, and the owners appeared so I had to sneak off without getting another photo. I sat down to finish off a short way off and note the main colours and finished bits off. I added the gate in the wall as I felt it needed a way through compositionally. Once home with this information I tried to make a painting.

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Loire, France, Saumur, Watercolour, painting. art

Here is the result, so you can see what liberties I have taken to make the picture. This certainly is not the painting you would have done on the spot, or from just the photo. There is a lot of imagination in deciding the colours and tone balance, though the lighting is roughly as per the drawing.

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Loire, France Saumur, bridge, river, watercolour, painting

This one was done entirely from photo ref. It is the sort of watercolour that if your first underlying wash goes astray then there is nothing for it but to start again. Oils are so much more forgiving. This one only got done to use up the paint from a more complex painting, but was great fun to do.

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Exchange, London, watercolour, painting, art

This one I drew out standing on the bridge over the Loire, but it was soon plain that 35C in the shade and me in the direct sun was going to be too much so I chickened out and went and painted another scene from a more shaded spot. Painting it once home brought it all flooding back though. Quite tricky to decide on the weight of the left hand buildings, I had intended to go darker as the camera saw it but as I worked i felt this was a better balance.

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London, City, exchange, watercolour, painting, art

Back to my old haunts. I have been travelling most days through the City of London in the morning and some times the light has been lovely. This is composed from 3 or four photos taken on different days. The view is up Cornhill, the statue is of the engineer James Greathead who devised a cylindrical shield for tunnelling the underground.

A few life drawings to finish off…

Life drawing, Drawing, watercolour

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Life drawing, watercolour, painting, nude

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Life drawing, draw, nude

Life drawing, draw, nude

Life drawing, nude

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